Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Human Behavior Practice Test

Using the technique of "modifying the environment" helps to address which type of anxiety?

1. Situational anxiety

2. Subjective anxiety

3. Objective anxiety

4. Generalized anxiety

The correct answer is: Objective anxiety

Modifying the environment is an effective technique for addressing objective anxiety. Objective anxiety refers to a response that is triggered by an identifiable stressor or situation in the environment, such as a specific event or external condition that can cause anxiety. By altering the surrounding circumstances—like removing triggers, creating a calming space, or providing resources to mitigate stressors—clients can effectively reduce the intensity of their anxiety response. This approach is grounded in environmental and behavioral theories, which emphasize that by changing the context in which anxiety arises, individuals can manage their symptoms more effectively. When external factors contributing to anxiety are modified, it allows for a more manageable experience and better coping strategies. In contrast, the other types of anxiety may not respond as effectively to environmental changes. For example, situational anxiety is typically linked to specific situations but may not be alleviated solely by modifying the environment. Subjective anxiety stems more from internal perceptions and cognitive processes, while generalized anxiety is characterized by pervasive, chronic worry that is not tied to specific triggers and often requires more comprehensive cognitive-behavioral interventions. Thus, the effectiveness of modifying the environment is particularly pronounced for those experiencing objective anxiety.