Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Human Behavior Practice Test

What is the contemporary focus of treatment in schizophrenia for patients who have families available to them?

1. Medication management only

2. Restricting family involvement

3. Helping the family respond to the patient

4. Focusing solely on individual therapy

The correct answer is: Helping the family respond to the patient

The contemporary focus of treatment for patients with schizophrenia who have available family support emphasizes helping the family respond to the patient. This approach recognizes the critical role that family members can play in the recovery process and the overall well-being of individuals with schizophrenia. Educating families about the condition, providing support, enhancing communication skills, and helping them understand how to effectively interact with the patient can lead to better outcomes. Family involvement can reduce stress within the household, improve relational dynamics, and assist family members in becoming advocates for the patient, which can enhance adherence to treatment and encourage a more supportive living environment. This holistic view acknowledges that mental health does not solely depend on individual treatment but also on the support systems surrounding the individual. In contrast to this holistic approach, options like medication management only, restricting family involvement, and focusing solely on individual therapy do not consider the multifaceted nature of treating schizophrenia. While medication is undoubtedly essential, relying on it exclusively overlooks the importance of a supportive family structure. Restricting family involvement neglects the potential benefits of active family participation, and focusing solely on individual therapy may not leverage the familial support that can be so crucial in managing conditions like schizophrenia.