Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Human Behavior Practice Test

Which statement about Tardive dyskinesia is incorrect?

1. It can be cured with psychotherapy

2. It can always be resolved by discontinuing medication

3. It often persists even after medication is withdrawn

4. It may cause involuntary movements

The correct answer is: It can always be resolved by discontinuing medication

The statement that Tardive dyskinesia can always be resolved by discontinuing medication is the incorrect assertion. Tardive dyskinesia is a condition characterized by involuntary, repetitive body movements, often resulting from long-term use of certain antipsychotic medications, particularly first-generation antipsychotics. While reducing or stopping the medication may help mitigate symptoms in some individuals, it does not guarantee resolution. Many patients may continue to experience symptoms even after medication discontinuation. This persistence of symptoms is a critical aspect of Tardive dyskinesia and highlights the complexity of managing this condition, underscoring the importance of careful medication management and monitoring in patients taking antipsychotics. The other statements accurately reflect the nature of Tardive dyskinesia. It is not something that can simply be solved through psychotherapy, as it is primarily a medication-induced movement disorder. The potential for involuntary movements is a hallmark symptom of the condition itself, which further emphasizes the impact of the disorder on affected individuals’ quality of life.